Pengaruh Perputaran Piutang dan Perputaran Persediaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Ritel Sub-sektor Department Store/Fashion yang Terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of receivable turnover and inventory turnover on profitability in retail companies within the department store/fashion sub-sector listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2020-2025 period. This research employed a quantitative method with descriptive and verification approaches. Secondary data obtained from companies’ financial statement were analyzed using multiple linear regression, supported by the coefficient of determination (R2), F-test, and t-test. The result indicate that receivables turnover and inventory turnover simultaneously have a significant effect on profitability. The coefficient on determination (R2) of 32,2% indicates that variation in profitability can be explained by receivables turn over, while the remaining 67,8% is influenced by other factor outside the research model. These findings suggest that effective receivable management play an important role in improving the profitability of retail companies in the department store/fashion sub-sector whereas inventory management does not necessarily contribute significantly to profitability.